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FLUID MECHANICS
ENVIRONNEMENT SCIENCES |
SIMAC
Costal Agitation SIMulator : SIMAC
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| SIMAC
is a simulator for wave propagation from the open sea to the coastal
structures (natural or artificial). It is based on the coupling of
two algorithms that allow to take into account all the physical phenomena
affecting the wave propagation in shallow water and near the coastal
structures. |
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First, the wave propagation from the open sea to the neighbouring
of the area to study (typically an harbour and/or a beach) is simulated.
This first computation gives the characteristics of the incident
wave at the entrance of the second simulated area.
A fine calculation is then performed in second domain which takes
into account the reflexion on physical boundaries, the diffraction
and the refraction |
port of TOGA
residual agitation :
Initial Situation |
port of TOGA
residual agitation :
Future Situation |
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A fine calculation is then performed in second domain which takes
into account the reflexion on physical boundaries, the diffraction
and the refraction |
| Local
3-dimensionnal zones, with mobile or fixed structures, completely
reflecting or transmitting the waves energy, like wave attenuators
for instance. |
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If it is necessary
to include diffraction in the simulation, the combined refraction-diffraction
problem may be solved by two manners :
The resolution of the parabolic form of the Berkhoff's equation
by using a finite difference approach.
The setting-up
of finite element method and a splitting of the domain by submodels.
This last method is more accurate especially for complicated bathymetry.
In the port or near the shore, the Berkhoff's equation is also solved
with finite elements. The final result is the wave field at any
point of the domain. |
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2 - |
3 - |
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| Mandelieu
la Napoule port extension project (06) |
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1 -
Mesh
2 - 3D
module : dynamic wave attenuators ACRIPEL.
3 - Future
residual agitation |
| Examples:
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3D simulation of
the propagation of waves above a submerged
shoals |
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Propagation of waves
with SIMAC POSEIDON wave plan and
Amplification factor |
| Propagation
of waves with SIMAC POSEIDON wave
plan |
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